Enjoy the Sun Safely: Your Guide to Sun-Smart Care Tips

One of the benefits of living in a tropical country, like the Philippines, is enjoying abundant sunshine. No wonder Filipinos love going to the beach, hiking, camping, and planting crops. However, with growing concerns about ozone depletion, more Filipinos are becoming aware of the sun’s harmful effects.

Does this mean we should avoid sun exposure? According to the American Cancer Society, you don’t have to avoid the sun completely, as moderate sun exposure has benefits. In fact, studies show that at least 10 to 30 minutes of sun exposure on bare skin can boost vitamin D levels, support bone health, regulate sleep, and even lift your mood.

However, spending too much time under the sun without protection has health risks. Harmful UV rays can cause sunburn, premature aging, and increase your risk of skin cancer. 

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Sun-Smart Tips For a Healthier You

Medicare Plus, the best HMO in the Philippines, reminds Filipinos that being exposed to sunlight requires balance and care. Here are simple and practical sun-smart tips to help you enjoy the benefits of sunlight while staying protected. 

1. Find a Cool Shade

One of the simplest ways to protect yourself from strong UV rays is to limit how long you stay under direct sunlight. According to the Philippine Dermatological Society (PDS), it’s best to seek shade during the hottest part of the day, generally between 10 am and 2 pm. If you’re outdoors, try to rest in shaded areas like under trees, umbrellas, or any covered spaces. However, being in the shade does not totally protect you from all UV rays because they can still bounce off surfaces. UV rays can reflect on the concrete, water, or sand, which makes extra sun protection essential.

2. Wear Long-sleeved and Lightweight Clothes

When you put together your OOTD, especially this summer, make it a point to choose light, breathable clothing that covers more of your skin. Go for long-sleeved tops, loose pants, or skirts made from cotton or similar fabrics. There are also clothes designed with UV protection that offer better coverage. Planning to spend time outdoors? You might want to complete your OOTD with a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses to shield your face, neck, and eyes from direct sunlight. 

3. Choose Sunglasses with UV Protection

A stylish pair of sunglasses can elevate your look, but they should also protect your eyes. Go for one with proper UV protection to help block harmful rays from the sun. For better coverage, consider sunglasses with larger lenses to shield the sides of your eyes too. This can reduce the risk of eye strain and long-term damage caused by too much sun exposure. Polarized lenses are also a great option, especially for daytime driving, as they reduce glare and improve visual comfort. 

4. Apply Sunscreen

Make it a habit to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 (Sun Protection Factor) before heading outdoors. Broad-spectrum offers protection from both UVA and UVB rays, which can cause sunburn, early skin aging, and long-term damage.

To get the best protection, apply sunscreen generously on all exposed skin, like the face, ears, neck, arms, legs, and feet. It is recommended to reapply sunscreen every two hours, especially if you are sweating or spending a long time outdoors.

The Philippine Dermatological Society (PDS) suggests choosing a “water-resistant” sunscreen that is capable of staying on wet or sweaty skin for about 40 to 80 minutes before you need to reapply.  

5. Apply Lip Balm with Sunscreen

Don’t forget to protect your lips by applying a lip balm or lipstick that contains sunscreen with an SPF factor of 30 or higher. Lips have thinner skin, making them more prone to sun damage compared to other parts of the body. 

Bottomline

A few minutes of sun exposure each day can help the body produce vitamin D, support bone health, regulate sleep, and even improve mood. However, prolonged sun exposure can damage the skin and affect overall health. 

By practicing simple sun-smart habits, you can still safely enjoy outdoor activities. With guidance from Medicare Plus, a top-rated HMO provider in the Philippines, you can embrace the benefits of sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn, premature aging, and skin cancer.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

  1. How much sun exposure do I actually need?
    Most people can benefit from about 10 to 30 minutes of sun exposure on bare skin, two to three times a week. 
  2. What time of day is safest to go out in the sun?
    Early morning before 10 am and late afternoon after 4 pm are generally safer. The sun’s rays are strongest between 10 am and 2 pm, so extra protection is needed during these hours.
  3. Do I still need sunscreen if I stay in the shade?
    Yes. UV rays can still reach your skin by reflecting off surfaces like water, sand, and concrete. Wearing sunscreen adds an extra layer of protection even when you are under shade.
  4. Is sunscreen necessary even on cloudy days?
    Yes. UV rays can pass through clouds, so your skin can still be exposed even when it does not feel hot or sunny.
  5. What SPF should I use daily?
    SPF 30 is recommended for everyday use. It provides ample protection against UVB rays when applied properly and reapplied as needed.

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